Preparing for the IELTS test can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re aiming for a high band score to study or work abroad. While many candidates focus on improving their English skills, they often overlook simple yet costly mistakes that can lower their score.
In this article, we’ll explore the top 5 mistakes to avoid in IELTS — plus practical tips on how to prepare smarter, manage your time better, and boost your overall performance.
Top 5 Mistakes to Avoid in IELTS Test (and How to Score Higher)
Preparing for the IELTS test can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re aiming for a high band score to study or work abroad. While many candidates focus on improving their English skills, they often overlook simple yet costly mistakes that can lower their score.
In this article, we’ll explore the top 5 mistakes to avoid in IELTS — plus practical tips on how to prepare smarter, manage your time better, and boost your overall performance.
1. Not Understanding the IELTS Test Format
One of the most common reasons candidates lose marks is because they walk into the exam without fully understanding the structure of each section. The IELTS test has four parts:
- Listening– 4 sections, 40 questions.
- Reading – 3 passages, 40 questions.
- Writing – 2 tasks (Task 1 & Task 2).
- Speaking – 3 parts (face-to-face interview).
How to Avoid This Mistake:
- Download the official IELTS practice materials OR Sumeru Academy practice materials.
- Familiarize yourself with the timing, question types, and scoring system.
- Take at least 3 full-length mock tests before the real exam.
2. Poor Time Management
IELTS is as much a test of time as it is of English ability. Many candidates fail to complete all questions, especially in the Reading and Writing sections, because they spend too long on difficult questions.
How to Avoid This Mistake:
- Practice timed mock tests regularly.
- In Reading, spend no more than 20 minutes per passage.
- In Writing, allocate 20 minutes to Task 1 and 40 minutes to Task 2 (Task 2 carries more marks).
Pro Tip: If you get stuck, move on — you can always come back if time permits.
3. Ignoring the Instructions
This might sound simple, but not following instructions can lead to unnecessary score deductions. For example:
- Writing under 150 words in Task 1 or under 250 words in Task 2.
- Missing “NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS” limits in Reading/Listening.
How to Avoid This Mistake:
- Read instructions twice before answering.
- Highlight keywords like “NO MORE THAN” or “CHOOSE TWO” in the question.
- Practice answering within word limits during your preparation.
4. Using Memorized Answers
Some test-takers memorize essays, introductions, or speaking answers. Examiners can easily spot rehearsed responses — and they often result in lower scores because they sound unnatural and may not address the actual question.
How to Avoid This Mistake:
- Learn answer structures, not full answers.
- Practice paraphrasing and thinking on your feet.
- Record yourself answering random IELTS questions to build fluency.
5. Neglecting Spelling and Grammar
Even if you have the right answer, incorrect spelling in Reading/Listening will cost you marks. Similarly, grammar mistakes in Writing/Speaking can reduce your score.
How to Avoid This Mistake:
- Revise common spelling mistakes (especially British English spellings like colour, centre).
- In Writing, leave 2–3 minutes at the end to proofread.
- Practice short grammar drills daily — focus on tenses, subject-verb agreement, and articles.
Bonus Tip: Not Practicing Under Real Exam Conditions
Many candidates practice at home but don’t simulate the actual exam environment — leading to stress and poor time management on the real test day.
How to Avoid This Mistake:
- Take full-length IELTS mock tests in one sitting.
- Follow the exact timing for each section without breaks.
- Get feedback from a qualified IELTS trainer.
Final Thoughts
Avoiding these common mistakes can make the difference between Band 6.5 and Band 7.5+. The key is consistent practice, familiarity with the format, and smart time management.
If you’re serious about improving your IELTS score, start by identifying your weaknesses and working on them systematically. You can also explore our paid and free IELTS courses to gain a deeper understanding of the test format and strategies for success.
Need help with IELTS preparation?
Our expert trainers can guide you with personalized strategies, mock tests, and detailed feedback. Contact us today and start your journey to your dream band score.
Sumeru Academy
Phone: +91 96017 19156
Email: studentservices.sumeru@gmail.com
Address: 2nd floor, Sumeru Academy, College Rd, opposite kokran hanumanji temple, Nadiad, Gujarat 387003